The United States produces approximately 220 million tons of various tons of trash annually. This the highest anywhere in the world and for this reason presents a huge challenge for those that are charged with managing it. There are several methods that have been developed in dealing with this problem. If they have plans of undertaking waste disposal Houston TX residents need to know several things in advance.
Some of the commonly used options include source reduction, landfills, fermentation, recycling, reuse, land application among others. Landfills take up most of the trash not just in the United States but in many other countries as well. It has become a custom to take the trash through special treatment processes before eventually disposing of it. The role of these process is to reduce the environmental impact.
The use of landfills has been reducing steadily in recent times. This is mainly due to the existence of more efficient methods as well as the unwanted negative effects of the refuse on the environment. Among these effects is the production of methane gas and other greenhouse gases whose effects on the ozone layer and global warming is well known. Landfills also pose the challenge of water pollution.
Combustion or incineration is another widely used form of disposal. The manner in which this is done varies from one place to another. There are differences in the techniques that are employed at household level and at municipal level. The main downside of combustion is the release of harmful fumes into the environment. This is why some countries tightly regulate the practice.
Recovery and recycling have been highly advocated for by many conservationists. The recovery process involves identifying items that can be put into other use from a heap of garbage. Another option is to convert them into various forms of energy (heat, electricity or fuel). On the other hand, recycling entails converting the refuse into new products or using them as a raw material in energy production. Recycling has greatly helped in reducing environmental pollution.
Plasma gasification is the use of electrically charged gases in converting refuse from one state of matter to another. Commonly the solid and liquid refuse is changed from its state to a gaseous state known as syngas. Syngas is a source of renewable energy. The main disadvantage of this method is that the necessary technology cannot be used at household level.
Composting is a method that can easily be used by anyone. Here, various types of waste are disposed of into a pit (compost pit) and allowed to undergo natural bio-degradation only turned periodically to ensure the process is uniform. The materials that can be disposed of in this manner include animal and plant remains. Compost is a rich source of organic manure.
Reduction of wastage remains the most effective way of controlling refuse. Ensure that old items are repaired and reused instead of rushing to acquire new ones straight away. There is a need to drastically cut down on disposable items like plastic bags and opt for those that can be used over and over. It is important to engage the services of an expert when handling biomedical waste and other hazardous materials.
Some of the commonly used options include source reduction, landfills, fermentation, recycling, reuse, land application among others. Landfills take up most of the trash not just in the United States but in many other countries as well. It has become a custom to take the trash through special treatment processes before eventually disposing of it. The role of these process is to reduce the environmental impact.
The use of landfills has been reducing steadily in recent times. This is mainly due to the existence of more efficient methods as well as the unwanted negative effects of the refuse on the environment. Among these effects is the production of methane gas and other greenhouse gases whose effects on the ozone layer and global warming is well known. Landfills also pose the challenge of water pollution.
Combustion or incineration is another widely used form of disposal. The manner in which this is done varies from one place to another. There are differences in the techniques that are employed at household level and at municipal level. The main downside of combustion is the release of harmful fumes into the environment. This is why some countries tightly regulate the practice.
Recovery and recycling have been highly advocated for by many conservationists. The recovery process involves identifying items that can be put into other use from a heap of garbage. Another option is to convert them into various forms of energy (heat, electricity or fuel). On the other hand, recycling entails converting the refuse into new products or using them as a raw material in energy production. Recycling has greatly helped in reducing environmental pollution.
Plasma gasification is the use of electrically charged gases in converting refuse from one state of matter to another. Commonly the solid and liquid refuse is changed from its state to a gaseous state known as syngas. Syngas is a source of renewable energy. The main disadvantage of this method is that the necessary technology cannot be used at household level.
Composting is a method that can easily be used by anyone. Here, various types of waste are disposed of into a pit (compost pit) and allowed to undergo natural bio-degradation only turned periodically to ensure the process is uniform. The materials that can be disposed of in this manner include animal and plant remains. Compost is a rich source of organic manure.
Reduction of wastage remains the most effective way of controlling refuse. Ensure that old items are repaired and reused instead of rushing to acquire new ones straight away. There is a need to drastically cut down on disposable items like plastic bags and opt for those that can be used over and over. It is important to engage the services of an expert when handling biomedical waste and other hazardous materials.
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